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GLP-1 Peptides

SM5 - G1-S - 5 MG - Research Use Only

Semaglutide is a GLP-1 receptor agonist with ~7-day half-life via albumin-binding fatty acid modification — the most extensively studied GLP-1RA, anchoring the SUSTAIN and STEP clinical programs.

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Semaglutide-
$16.00
  • HPLC purity tested
  • COA per lot, on request
  • Lyophilized, sealed
  • US shipping, tracked
  • ~7-day half-life via albumin-binding C18 fatty acid modification — weekly dosing in research protocols
  • Phase III STEP-1 data: 14.9% mean body weight reduction at 68 weeks — benchmark for incretin research outcomes
  • SUSTAIN-6 cardiovascular outcomes trial: MACE reduction documented in prospective design
  • Studied in NASH/MASH models for hepatic lipid reduction and liver fibrosis markers
  • Reference GLP-1RA for beta cell preservation, GLP-1R pharmacology, and incretin axis research

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Research Supplies

Need bacteriostatic water, syringes, or an alcohol prep kit? Email us — we can bundle reconstitution supplies with your order.

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In your order

What ships when you order Semaglutide

  • Lyophilized vial

    Sterile-filtered, freeze-dried peptide in glass vial, sealed under inert gas.

  • Lot ID on every vial

    Printed lot ID ties this exact vial to its analytical record.

  • COA on request

    Independent third-party HPLC certificate, matched to your lot, sent on request.

  • Carrier-tracked shipping

    Shipped from a US facility with full carrier tracking and protective packaging.

The Peptific standard

Why researchers buy from Peptific instead of grey-market vendors

Peptide quality is invisible until it isn’t. Lot identity, purity, fill integrity, and chain of custody are the difference between usable research material and wasted budget.

  • Third-party HPLC tested

    Every lot is tested for identity and purity by an independent analytical lab. Certificate of Analysis available on request, tied to the exact lot you receive.

  • Lyophilized and lot-tracked

    Sterile-filtered, freeze-dried, sealed under inert gas. Each vial carries its own lot ID — full chain of custody from fill to delivery.

  • US-based fulfillment

    Orders ship from a temperature-controlled US facility with carrier tracking. No drop-shipping, no opaque overseas relay.

  • Real support, not a ticket queue

    A real person responds to research questions, lot questions, and order questions — usually same business day. No bot triage.

How it works

The Semaglutide mechanism

Semaglutide activates GLP-1 receptors in pancreatic beta cells (insulin secretion), hypothalamus (appetite suppression), and gastrointestinal tract (gastric emptying delay). Albumin binding via C18 fatty diacid conjugate extends half-life to ~7 days. Phase III data documents 15% body weight reduction at 68 weeks (STEP-1) and cardiovascular event reduction (SUSTAIN-6).

Compound profile

Class
GLP-1 receptor agonist
Amino acids
31
Molecular weight
~4,114 Da
Half-life
~7 days (albumin-bound in vivo)
Modification
C18 fatty diacid conjugate + position-8 Aib substitution
CAS
910463-68-2
Clinical status
FDA-approved (Ozempic, Wegovy, Rybelsus)
Research category
GLP-1 pharmacology, obesity, T2D, cardiovascular, NASH
Storage
Lyophilized: −20°C. Reconstituted: 2–8°C, use within 30 days

Product definition

What is Semaglutide?

Semaglutide is a GLP-1 receptor agonist with ~7-day half-life via albumin-binding fatty acid modification — the most extensively studied GLP-1RA, anchoring the SUSTAIN and STEP clinical programs.

Semaglutide is a 31-amino-acid GLP-1 receptor agonist developed by Novo Nordisk. Its two critical modifications distinguish it from native GLP-1 and earlier GLP-1RA compounds: (1) Aib substitution at position 8 eliminates DPP-IV cleavage — the primary inactivation pathway for native GLP-1; (2) a C18 fatty diacid chain at position 26 (via a short linker) enables reversible albumin binding that dramatically extends half-life while maintaining GLP-1R selectivity and full agonism. The pharmacological research profile spans multiple programs: SUSTAIN (subcutaneous semaglutide for T2D, 7 trials), STEP (subcutaneous semaglutide for obesity, 4 Phase III trials), PIONEER (oral semaglutide for T2D), and SELECT (cardiovascular outcomes in obesity without diabetes). The breadth and scale of this dataset — across ~50,000 research participants — makes semaglutide the most comprehensively characterized GLP-1 receptor agonist in the open literature, with published pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, and outcomes data across glycemic, cardiovascular, renal, hepatic, and weight endpoints.

Research audience

Who studies Semaglutide?

Semaglutide is used by researchers in metabolic disease pharmacology, GLP-1 receptor biology, obesity mechanisms, beta cell function, hepatic metabolism, and cardiovascular endocrinology. It is the reference compound for GLP-1RA class pharmacology due to the depth and scale of its published clinical and preclinical dataset.

Research context

What does the preclinical literature say about Semaglutide?

Semaglutide was developed by Novo Nordisk through optimization of the GLP-1 analog class, drawing on the lessons of earlier GLP-1RAs (liraglutide, exenatide) to achieve weekly dosing and improved tolerability. The albumin-binding mechanism extends half-life by slowing renal filtration and proteolytic exposure while preserving the reversibility of receptor engagement. In GLP-1 receptor biology research, semaglutide is used as a pharmacological tool because of the quality of its published receptor kinetics data. The compound shows full GLP-1R agonism with sub-nanomolar EC50, making it useful for dose-response studies examining the relationship between GLP-1R occupancy and downstream signaling (cAMP, PKA, Epac, insulin secretion). In obesity and metabolic research, the STEP trials established that pharmacological GLP-1R activation via weekly injection can produce body weight reduction comparable in magnitude to metabolic surgery in some participants — a finding that has driven substantial academic investigation into the mechanisms of GLP-1R-mediated appetite suppression, including hypothalamic neural circuit research, gut-brain axis studies, and dopaminergic reward system interactions. Semaglutide is also the lead comparator in trials of next-generation compounds (tirzepatide, retatrutide, cagrilintide+semaglutide), making it the pharmacological baseline for studying incretin pharmacology advancement.

Common questions

How does semaglutide differ from tirzepatide as a research compound?
Semaglutide is a selective GLP-1 receptor agonist. Tirzepatide is a dual GIP/GLP-1 receptor agonist. For research requiring isolated GLP-1R pharmacology without GIP receptor contribution, semaglutide is the appropriate tool. For research studying dual incretin receptor co-agonism or comparing single- vs. dual-receptor activation, tirzepatide is the reference compound. The SUSTAIN-9 trial compared both directly in T2D, providing a head-to-head pharmacological dataset.
What is semaglutide's role in NASH/liver research?
GLP-1 receptors are expressed in the liver, and semaglutide has been studied for hepatic lipid reduction, NASH histological improvement, and liver fibrosis biomarker changes in both animal models and clinical trials. The NASH program produced NASH resolution data in a Phase II trial (SUSTAIN/ESSENCE), and Phase III trials (ESSENCE) are ongoing. For researchers studying hepatic GLP-1R effects, semaglutide is the most advanced GLP-1RA in the NASH research pipeline.
What is the reconstitution and storage protocol?
Lyophilized semaglutide is stable at −20°C. Once reconstituted with bacteriostatic water, store at 2–8°C and use within 30 days. Avoid vigorous agitation — the peptide can form aggregates under mechanical stress. The fatty acid modification makes semaglutide slightly more stable in solution than unmodified GLP-1 analogs, but cold-chain storage is still required.

Research Use Only

Sold for laboratory and research purposes only. Not approved for, nor intended for, human or veterinary consumption, diagnostic use, or therapeutic application. These products have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. Keep out of reach of children. For use by qualified researchers only.

Nothing on this page constitutes medical advice, a treatment recommendation, or a clinical protocol. Consult a qualified healthcare provider before making any health or treatment decisions.

By accessing this product page you confirm that you are a qualified researcher aged 18 or older and that you will use this product solely for lawful laboratory research purposes. View Research Use Policy

SM5 - G1-S - 5 MG - Research Use Only | Peptific